Ingredients

How to make it

  • Saba, sapa, mosto cotto, vino cotto...
  • "Sapa" – also called "saba" – is made by slowly cooking the must of red grapes (Montepulciano - Sangiovese) and white grapes (Verdicchio - Maceratino - Malvasia - Trebbiano). According to tradition, open copper kettles are used for the long cooking process. The thick sweet syrup that has a slightly acidic caramel flavor is then placed in wooden barrels to age for at least 10-12 months. During this time, the crystallized sugars from the cooking process settle to the bottom of the barrels allowing the syrup to be carefully removed. It is interesting to note that only 16-18 liters of premium quality sapa are obtained from 100 liters of grape must.
  • From the most ancient times, grape juice was of great importance. It was essentially the only sweetener readily available, aside from honey. The ancient Greeks used several variations of sweet grape juice, differentiated by the degree to which they were boiled down or concentrated.
  • The Romans followed suit, with their own spate of similar grape sweeteners boiled down to various consistencies. There was caroenum, which was actually boiled down wine, and sapa or defrutum, which was concentrated grape must. According to Horace, there is even evidence that the juice of certain grapes was considered better for boiling than others, namely that of the Chian variety.
  • Both Greeks and Romans used must and its boiled down syrup to sweeten all manner of dishes. The Roman chef Apicius used boiled grape must in cheese sauce for lettuce and sauce for boiled turnips; as an addition to barley soups and a seasoning in luscious game and poultry dishes, such as duck cooked with prunes and chicken cooked with leeks and herbs. It was also used as a sweetener proper in a whole range of both Greek and Roman pastries, sweet breads and cheese-filled desserts.

Reviews & Comments 1

Add a Link?

Post a link to another recipe or group by pasting the url into the box where you want it to show up. We'll do the rest.

Post Message or cancel
    " It was excellent "
    kukla ate it and said...
    Wow, Mystic!! I was reading through this (and drooling!!) and trying to figure out what exactly vino cotto was.....when I saw all the background info I was thrilled! I adore grapes when they are cooked -- roasting being the best!! Great GREAT info, excellent post!! Thankyou :)
    Was this review helpful? Yes Flag

Maybe List
Hang onto this recipe

while I look at others.

Holding 0 recipes