Brine
From ib4doc 16 years agoIngredients
- One cup salt to one gallon of water. If a raw egg (in the shell) floats, then the water/salt ratio is correct.. I suggest kosher salt for this application. shopping list
- A container large enough to hold the water and the bird. There must be room to turn the bird. I go to the home improvement store and buy the plastic 5-gallon buckets when doing a turkey. shopping list
- 1/4 cup sugar per gallon. Suger is optional, up to a cup per gallon. It adds sweetness that offests the salt. Experiment to find what you prefer. shopping list
- herbs, spices and flavorings can be added also. Be sure all the salt/sugar is dissolved prior to adding these enhancements and be careful if you add off-the shelf flavorings since they may contain salt.. shopping list
- Keep the brine solution in a refrigerator or in a cool place. shopping list
- Temperature should not rise above 40 degrees. Add frozen water bottles if the temperature gets too warm. shopping list
How to make it
- The science behind the madness.
- From Wikpedia........In cooking, brining is a process similar to marination in which meat is soaked in a salt solution (the brine) before cooking. Brining makes cooked meat moister by hydrating the cells of its muscle tissue before cooking, via the process of osmosis, and by allowing the cells to hold on to the water while they are cooked, via the process of denaturation. The brine surrounding the cells has a higher concentration of salt than the fluid within the cells, but the cell fluid has a higher concentration of other solutes. This leads salt ions to enter the cell via diffusion. The increased salinity of the cell fluid causes the cell to absorb water from the brine via osmosis. The salt introduced into the cell also denatures its proteins. The proteins coagulate, forming a matrix which traps water molecules and holds them during cooking. This prevents the meat from drying out, or dehydrating.
- Regrdless of why it works, it just does and it is a secret professional chefs rarely disclose.
- For a large turkey (18-22 lbs), your bird can easily soak for 24 hours. For smaller cuts of meat, less time is required. A whole chicken will only take about 8 hours, while a cornish hen would only need about 2 hours. Until you have done it a couple of times, err on the low side,
- Once the brining is complete, remove the meat and rinse under cool running water.
- Cook as usual.
- You will be astonished. No more dry turkey breast.
- Try this with beef brisket for the absolute best barbeque you can imagine.
- It works for any cut of meat, including fish.
- Salmon is ridiculous, goofy good.
People Who Like This Dish 6
- chuckieb Ottawa, CA
- princessakedo Moncton, CA
- jenniferbyrdez Kenner, LA
- deedeec Seattle, WA
- atariq123 Rochester Hills, MI
- henrie Savannah, GA
- ib4doc Ormond Beach, FL
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The Rating
Reviewed by 4 people-
I am always surprised that more people don't do this, it makes such a world of difference. Thank you.
jenniferbyrdez in kenner loved it -
I have done Turkeys this way and they really are much much better. I'll have to try other cuts of meat now, didn't realize you could do beef etc. Great post, thank you for teaching me something new. You have my 5
henrie in Savannah loved it -
Have never used this method, but will do now. Thanks great post! Amna.
atariq123 in Rochester Hills loved it
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